Indicator: 54 - Housing Problems

Why This Is Important
Housing problems can pose serious threats to children's physical,
psychological or material well-being. A 1995 national study reported
12% of households with children under 18 had severe housing problems
(that is, either severe housing cost burdens or major physical problems
among those not receiving rental assistance). The most common problems
were lack of complete plumbing for exclusive use, having unvented
room heaters as the primary heating equipment, and multiple upkeep
problems such as water leakage, open cracks or holes, broken plaster
or signs of rats.

Where We Stand
In 2000 and 2001, 11% of all Maine respondents with children under
the age of eighteen answered "yes" to the question, "Have
you experienced any type of housing problems, such as, lack of complete
plumbing, unvented room heaters as your primary heat source, and/or
multiple upkeep problems?" The higher the respondents' household
income, the less likely they were to report such problems in both
years.
Data Sources and Context
Maine data for this indicator comes from the Maine Development
Foundation 2000 and 2001 Surveys of Maine Citizens. The 2000 Survey
was conducted in September 2000 by Market Decisions, Inc.; the 2001
Survey was done between August 20 and September 6, 2001, by Strategic
Marketing Services. In both years a randomly selected statewide
sample of 601 households was interviewed by telephone. Special effort
was made to include an adequate number of parents with children
living primarily at home (401 in 2000, and 425 in 2001), so their
responses are representative of all parents in Maine. However, because
the number of parents in each of the income groups in the chart
is comparatively small (especially for households with income below
$15,000), those results are not necessarily representative of all
parents in those income groups in Maine.
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